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Navy Jobs Overview
The following is a list of most Navy enlisted and officer jobs, with short descriptions.
ENLISTED CAREERS (scroll down for Officer Careers)
Aviation Boatswain's Mates play a major
part in launching and recovering naval aircraft
from land or ships. This includes
preparing and fueling planes prior to takeoff
and after landing. They may specialize
in launching and recovering aircraft on the
flight deck of an aircraft carrier, aircraft
fueling and fuel systems, or aircraft handling,
fire fighting and salvage and rescue
operations.
Air Traffic Controllers perform duties similar to civilian air traffic
controllers and play a key role in the effective use of Naval airpower throughout
the world in operational and training environments.
Aviation Machinist Mates keep naval aircraft power plants and related
systems, armament and ordnance systems, and aircraft ground support equipment
in operational condition.
Aviation Electrician's Mates maintain electrical and navigational equipment
in aircraft including power generators, power distribution systems, lighting
systems, flight instrument and fuel systems, temperature and pressure indicating
systems.
Aerographer's Mates are the Navy's meteorological and oceanographic experts,
trained in the science of meteorology and physical oceanography.
Aviation Storekeepers ensure materials and equipment needed for naval
aviation activities are available in good order.
Aviation Structural Mechanics (Safety Equipment) maintain and repair
utility systems throughout the aircraft. They work on systems such as air conditioning,
heating, pressurization and oxygen, plus multiple safety devices.
Aviation Structural Mechanics (Hydraulics) maintain all aircraft main
and auxiliary hydraulic power systems, actuating subsystems and landing gear.
Aviation Structural Mechanics handle maintenance on the aircraft fuselage
(mainframe), wings, airfoils and associated fixed and moveable surfaces and
flight controls.
Aviation Ordnancemen inspect, maintain and repair aircraft mechanical
and electrical armament and ordnance systems, and stow, assemble and load aviation
ammunition.
Aviation Support Equipment Technicians keep naval aircraft power plants
and related systems, armament and ordnance systems, and aircraft ground support
equipment in top operational condition.
Aviation Electronics Technicians repair advanced electronics systems.
Repair jobs can range from flight deck trouble-shooting of the electronic weapons
system on an F-14 aircraft to changing computer circuit cards in an air-conditioned
shop.
Aviation Warfare Technicians operate airborne electronic equipment detect,
locate and track submarines, and operate radar to provide information for aircraft
and surface ship navigation.
Aviation Maintenance Administrationmen perform a variety of clerical,
administrative and managerial duties necessary to keep aircraft maintenance
activities running efficiently.
Boatswain's Mates keep exterior surfaces of ships in good condition,
maintain machinery and equipment on ships' decks, and handle cargo and operate
small boats.
Builders make up a large segment of the Navy's Construction Force. They
work as carpenters, plasterers, roofers, concrete finishers, masons, painters,
bricklayers or cabinetmakers.
Navy Construction Electricians build, maintain and operate power production
facilities and electrical distribution systems for naval installations.
Construction Mechanics repair and do maintenance on heavy construction
and automotive equipment such as buses, dump trucks, bulldozers, rollers, cranes,
backhoes, pile drivers and other heavy equipment and vehicles.
Cryptologic Technician (Administrative) performs technology-based administrative
functions using software applications within a global information environment;
perform personnel and physical security duties.
Cryptologic Technician (Interpretive) analyzes foreign naval developments,
radiotelephone communications and preparation of statistical studies and technical
reports requiring knowledge of a foreign language.
Cryptologic Technician (Communication) operates telecommunications systems
that exist across the global communications spectrum. Advanced networking and
information management skills support the movement of huge volumes of data to
operating forces ashore and afloat.
Cryptologic Technician (Collection) collects and analyzes state-of-the-art
communication signals using sophisticated high-powered computers, specialized
computer-assisted communications equipment, video display terminals and electronic/magnetic
recorders.
Cryptologic Technician (Technical) processes airborne, shipborne and
landbased radar systems and associated signals.
Damage Controlmen do the work necessary for damage control, ship stability,
firefighting, fire prevention and chemical, biological and radiological warfare
defense.
Disbursing Clerks maintain pay records and process travel claims for
the Navy.
Illustrators are draftsmen who prepare original art, technical illustrations
and graphics for briefings, training aids and publications at Navy and joint
service commands.
Dental Technicians perform duties as assistants in the prevention and
treatment of oral disease and injury and assist dental care professionals in
providing dental care to Navy people and their families.
Engineering Aids assist construction engineers in developing final construction
plans.
Electrician's Mates manage a ship's electrical power generation systems,
lighting systems, electrical equipment and electrical appliances.
Enginemen operate, service and repair internal combustion engines used
to power some of the Navy's ships and most of the Navy's small craft.
Equipment Operators are construction workers who operate heavy transportation
and construction equipment such as trucks, bulldozers, backhoes, graders, forklifts,
cranes and asphalt equipment.
Electronics Technicians repair, adjust and calibrate a broad spectrum
of electronic equipment, and analyze performance of electronic equipment, replacing
or repairing parts.
Electronic Warfare Technicians operate and conduct preventive maintenance
on computer-controlled electronic equipment used for detection, analysis, and
identification of radar emissions.
Fire Controlmen repair, adjust and calibrate sophisticated electronic
search systems, and align weapons control systems.
Gunner's Mates operate and maintain guided missile launching systems,
gun mounts and other ordnance equipment, as well as small arms and magazines.
Gas Turbine Systems Technicians operate, repair and perform organizational
and intermediate maintenance on electrical components of gas turbine engines,
main propulsion machinery, auxiliary equipment, propulsion control systems,
and assigned electrical and electronic circuitry up to the printed circuit and
alarm warning circuitry.
Hospital Corpsmen assist in the prevention and treatment of disease and
injury and assist health care professionals in providing medical care to Navy
people and their families.
Hull Technicians do the metal work necessary to keep shipboard structures
and surfaces in good condition. They also maintain shipboard plumbing and sanitation
systems, repair small boats, operate and maintain ballast control systems.
Interior Communications Electricians install, maintain and repair the
equipment needed for interior communications within ships and shore facilities.
Information Systems Technicians operate and maintain the Navy's global
satellite telecommunications systems, mainframe computers, local and wide area
networks, and microcomputer systems used in the fleet.
Journalists gather news about people, places and activities in the Navy,
and communicate it to the military and civilian communities through radio, television,
military publications and hometown newspapers.
Lithographers run Navy print shops and are responsible for the production
of printed material used by the Navy.
Machinist's Mates operate and maintain steam turbines and reduction gears
used for ship propulsion and auxiliary machinery such as turbo generators, pumps
and oil purifiers.
Minemen detect and neutralize underwater mines. They test, assemble and
maintain underwater explosive devices (mines).
Machinery Repairmen make replacement parts and repair or overhaul ship's
engines and auxiliary systems.
Mess Management Specialists are cooks, bakers, dining area and living
quarters managers in the Navy.
Missile Technicians (Submarines) receive extensive training in the operation
and maintenance of advanced electronic equipment and computers and electro-mechanical
support systems used in submarine strategic weapons systems.
Musicians are involved in the vibrant tradition of performing at Navy
ceremonies, parades, concerts, festivals, dances and many other events. Musicians
perform in a variety of ensembles ranging from ceremonial band to jazz band
to small ensembles, playing all styles of music.
Operations Specialists function as plotters, radio-telephone and Command
and Control sound-powered telephone talkers and maintain Combat Information
Center displays of strategic and tactical information. They operate surveillance
and altitude radars, identification, Friend or Foe, and serve as air traffic
controllers for helicopters and fixedwing supersonic jet aircraft. They also
serve as watch supervisors and section leaders; interpret and evaluate presentations
and tactical situations and make recommendations to supervisors during watch
conditions.
Postal Clerks operate the Navy postal system.
Photographer's Mates serve as the Navy's professional photographers.
Personnelmen provide enlisted people with information and counseling
related to Navy occupations, opportunities for general education and job training,
requirements for promotion, and rights and benefits.
Aircrew Survival Equipmentmen keep parachutes, life rafts, personal flight
gear, and other aviation survival gear in proper working condition.
Quartermasters stand watch as assistants to officers of the deck and
the navigator; serve as helmsman and perform ship control, navigation and bridge
watch duties.
Religious Program Specialists support Navy chaplains in developing programs
to meet the needs of Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard personnel and their
families.
Ship's Servicemen manage and operate shipboard retail and service activities.
Storekeepers are responsible for ensuring that all repair parts and general
supplies for the ship, squadron or shore base are accurately ordered, received
and issued through computer systems.
Signalmen stand watches on signal bridges and send/receive messages by
flashing light, semaphore and flights. They prepare headings and addresses for
outgoing messages; process messages; encode and decode message headings; operate
voice radio; maintain visual signal equipment; render passing honors to ships
and boats; and display ensigns and personal flags during salutes and colors.
Sonar Technicians operate sonar systems, underwater fire control systems,
as well as support equipment on surface ships such as frigates, destroyers and
cruisers.
Steelworkers rig and operate special equipment used to build metal structures.
Torpedoman's Mates maintain underwater explosive weapons, such as torpedoes,
rockets and missiles and the systems used to launch them.
Utilitiesmen maintain plumbing, heating, steam, compressed air, fuel
storage, and distribution systems.
Yeomen perform administrative and clerical duties.
OFFICER CAREER FIELDS
SurfaceWarfare Officer
Submarine Officer
Naval Aviator
Naval Flight Officer
Aerospace Maintenance Duty Officer
Chaplain
Healthcare officers: Physicians, Dentists,
Nurses and Medical Services
Officers
Supply, Transportation and Logistics
Officers
Engineering Officers
Information Technology Officers
Intelligence and Communications Officers:
Intelligence and Cryptology
Nuclear Trained Naval Officer
Naval Reactors Officer
Lawyer, Judge Advocate General
Corps
Science officers: Meteorology,
Oceanography, Chemist and Biochemist
Public Affairs Officer
