Step 4: Meet the recruiter
Marines Questions
Joining the Marines
Basic Training
Becoming an Officer
The Reserves
Aviation
Next Steps
What is the U.S. Marine Corps?
The Marine Corps is one of the most elite fighting forces in the world. The
Marines are a part of the Department of the Navy and operate in close cooperation
with U.S. Naval forces at sea. The Marine Corps' mission is unique among the
services. Marines serve on U.S. Navy ships, protect naval bases, guard U.S.
embassies, and provide an ever-ready quick strike force to protect U.S. interests
anywhere in the world.
To perform the many duties of the Marine Corps, approximately 174,000 officers
and enlisted Marines fly planes and helicopters; operate radar equipment;
drive armored vehicles; gather intelligence; survey and map territory; maintain
and repair radios, computers, jeeps, trucks, tanks, and aircraft; and perform
hundreds of other challenging jobs.
How are the Marines different from the Army?
The Marine Corps is the nation's 911 force. Thousands of Marines are always
deployed aboard naval amphibious ships ready to respond to an international
crises. This ability to mobilize quickly has allowed the Marines to become the
United States' ready-reaction force.
The Army on the other hand is a much larger force and is used in larger and
longer conflicts. At times, the Army will relieve the Marines after a period
of time, much like what happened in Somalia.
The Marines also consider themselves to be a self-sustaining force bringing
with it to battle its own air power, artillery and logistics support. Of course,
Marines have to travel on Navy vessels in order to to get to its destination.
Marines also are proud to say that 'every Marine is a rifleman.' In other words,
regardless if you are in the infantry, the air wing or a computer technician,
you will given the proper training so that, if need be, you can perform as an
infantryman if called upon. It is fair to say that this mentality does not exist
in all of the aU.S. Army's support units.
What are the qualifications to join the Marine Corps?
The following are the basic requirements for joining. You must:
- To enlist, you must be a U.S. citizen or a resident alien.
- Meet exacting physical, mental, and moral standards.
- Be between the ages of 17-29. Seventeen-year olds need parental consent.
- Have a high school diploma.
- Take and pass the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB)
test.
- Pass a Military Entrance Processing Station medical exam.
- Women are eligible to enlist in all occupational fields, with the exception
of combat arms specialties: infantry, artillery, and tank and amphibian
tractor crew members.
What's the ASVAB?
The ASVAB
is a test that measures your aptitudes. It consists of ten short individual
tests covering word knowledge, paragraph comprehension, arithmetic reasoning,
mathematics knowledge, general science, auto and shop information, mechanical
comprehension, electronics information, numerical operations and coding speed.
When you take the ASVAB prior to enlisting, not only do you receive scores on
each of these individual tests, but several individual test results are combined
to yield three academic composite scores: verbal, math and academic ability.
Officer candidates who did not receive a minimum score on the SAT or the ACT
must take the ASVAB and score a minimum of 115 on the Electronics Repair composite.
What are some benefits of joining?
- Steady Income: You are paid twice a month, on the 1st and
15th, every month, based on your pay grade and service requirements.
- Advancement: You are promoted based on job knowledge, your
performance, time in pay grade and service requirements.
- Paid Vacation: You earn 2.5 days paid vacation per month
for a total of 30 days each year up to 60 days.
- Training: You choose your career path based on your aptitude,
physical abilities, security clearance, motivation and determination.
- Health Care: While on active duty, you will receive complete
medical and dental care at no cost.
- Life Insurance: Active duty members select up to $200,000
in term life insurance for $18 per month.
- Allowances: You may also receive additional tax-free money
for Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) if government housing is not available;
Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS), if government food facilities are
not available in the area you are stationed; and a uniform allowance (for
enlisted personnel only) to help maintain your uniform.
- Tax Advantage: Only your basic monthly pay is subject to
Federal or State income tax.
- GI Bill: The Montgomery GI Bill will help pay for college
education or vocational training.
- Tuition Assistance: While on active duty, you may continue
your education, and may be helped in defraying the cost of college-accredited
courses.
- Additional Benefits: There are exchange and commissary privileges,
moving allowances, temporary lodging expenses, travel, survivor benefits,
Veterans Administration home loans and more.
Is infantry the only job in the Marine Corps?
Although the Marine Corps says that "every Marine is a rifleman,"
infantry units comprise no more then 15% of the service's total force. You
will be able to work in one of 35 career fields which offer over 300 different
jobs.
Some specialty fields available to you:
- Aircraft Defense
- Aircraft Maintenance
- Armor
- Broadcasting
- Combat Engineer
- Communications
- Computer Operator/Technician
- Electronics
- Intelligence
- Supply
Use our job matcher to explore
careers that match your interest.
Can certain training schools or duty stations be
guaranteed to me upon enlistment?
Yes. It will depend on your term of commitment or specialty. Ask your recruiter
for details.
Does the Marine Corps take people with prior service?
Yes. The Marine Corps accepts prior-service people.
What if I am not a U.S. Citizen?
Only U.S. citizens or foreign nationals legally residing in the United States
with an Immigration and Naturalization Service Alien Registration Card ("Green
Card" -- INS Form I-151/551) may apply. Applicants must speak, write
and read English fluently.
Can the Marine Corps help me obtain U.S. citizenship?
No. The U.S. military cannot assist foreign nationals in obtaining admittance
into the United States.
What if I live overseas?
Regulations prohibit the forwarding of recruiting information through international
mail, even to U.S. citizens living in foreign countries. Use
our online form to reach a recruiter electronically.
How long is boot camp?
Boot camp is 13 weeks, followed by three weeks of either the School of the Infantry or Marine Combat Training.
Where is boot camp?
Boot camp is located at Parris
Island Recruit Depot, SC on the east coast and San
Diego Recruit Depot, CA for those on the west coast. All women will attend
recruit training at Parris Island.
What is boot camp like?
Recruit training is rigorous, demanding, and challenging. The overall goal
of recruit training is to instill in the recruits the military skills, knowledge,
discipline, pride and self-confidence necessary to be a United States Marine.
In the first several days at the recruit depot, a recruit is assigned to
a platoon, receives a basic issue of uniforms and equipment, is given an additional
physical, and takes further assignment classification tests. Each platoon
is led by a team of three Marine drill instructors. A typical training day
for recruits begins with reveille at 0500 (5:00 a.m.), continues with drill,
physical training, and several classes in weapons and conduct, and ends with
taps at 2100 (9:00 p.m.).
Should I do anything before I go to boot camp?
Yes. Ask your recruiter if you can get a copy of Recruit Regulations. During
recruit training you will use the book when told to "study your knowledge."
Pay particular attention to the list of items you cannot bring to boot camp,
the 11 General Orders and the Position of Attention.
We cannot stress enough how important it is for you to prepare yourself for
running and physical fitness training. It is recommended that you enter recruit
training with the ability to run three miles in less then 24 minutes.
For tips on how to get yourself into shape for Boot Camp, see military
fitness guru Stew Smith's articles.
How do I become an officer?
There are a number of ways you can become an officer in the Marine Corps.
In almost all cases you will need a bachelor's degree from an accredited college
or university.
Sources of commissioning:
- Service Academy
- ROTC
- OCS
- Enlisted Commissioning Program
All Marine officers will complete The Basic School (TBS) upon receiving their
commission. TBS is six months and will cover leadership, land navigation,
weapons qualifications, small unit tactics and communications.
What if I want to go to a service academy?
A portion of Naval Academy graduates go into the Marine Corps. While at Annapolis,
midshipmen have the opportunity to see firsthand the various fields open to
them.
How do I apply to the Naval Academy?
To apply, you should have competitive Scholastic Aptitude Scores (SAT) and cannot
have reached your 22nd birthday. Visit our service
academy info page for more info.
What is Officer Candidate School?
Officer Candidate School is offered to college graduates or those in the
process of receiving their Baccalaureate degree who want to become commissioned
officers in the Marine Corps.
The Marine Corps offers two programs for those who qualify - Platoon Leaders
Course (PLC) and Officer Candidates Class (OCC). Training at both programs
is at Quantico, VA.
PLC - For Freshmen, Sophomores, or Juniors in College. Candidates will
complete either two six-week courses or the 10-week course before receiving
their Baccalaureate degree.
OCC - Seniors or those who have already received their Baccalaureate degree
will attend a 10-week course.
Both programs occur in the summer and do not interfere with your academic
studies.
The 10 or 12 weeks of officer training is intended to measure your leadership
potential, you must prove yourself. Upon graduation you decide whether to
accept an appointment as a Marine Corps Officer.
How do I apply for OCS?
We suggest you contact an Officer
Selection Officer (OSO). The application process includes receiving a
minimum combined score of 1000 on the SAT or a 45 on the ACT or a 115 on the
Electronics Repair composite of the ASVAB. You must also pass your physical
given at a MEPS. Your application package will also include an essay written
by you and written statements of your references. The completed package will
be submitted to a board, who will select the top candidates from the packages
they receive. Please visit the OCS
Home Page.
What about ROTC?
You can also receive a commission in the Marine Corps by joining Naval ROTC. Naval Reserve Officers' Training Corps (NROTC) program offers tuition and other financial benefits at more than 60 of the country's leading colleges and universities. Two-year and four-year subsidized scholarships are offered. Participants receive a monthly cash allowance. Two-year and four-year nonsubsidized NROTC programs are also offered. These are referred to as college programs and provide for monthly cash allowances during the junior and senior years.
Are there promotions to officer rank?
Yes. The Marine Corps has a number of opportunities to become a "Mustang"
- someone who is commissioned from the enlisted ranks.
The Enlisted Commissioning Program
This program provides the opportunity for enlisted Marines with two years
of college to apply for assignment to the Officer Candidates School and
subsequent appointment as unrestricted commissioned officers.
Enlisted Commissioning Education Program
The Marine Corps Enlisted Commissioning Education Program provides to selected
enlisted Marines (who have had no college experience) the opportunity to
earn bachelors degrees by attending a college or university as full-time
students. Marines in this program who obtain their bachelors degrees and
subsequently complete officer candidate training are commissioned as second
lieutenants.
The Warrant Officer Program
Warrant officers are technical specialists who are assigned to duties only
in their area of expertise. All other officers are said to be "unrestricted"
and are assigned to a wide variety of assignments during their career. The
Warrant Officer Program provides for the selection and appointment to permanent
warrant officer those qualified applicants who are in the grade of sergeant
or above at the time of application.
Are there medical opportunities in the Marines?
The Marine Corps actually receives their medical support (doctors, corpsman,
nurses) from the Navy.
What Reserve opportunities are in the Marine Corps?
Yes. The Marine Corps Reserve is a part-time force of specially trained people
who serve with the Marine Corps one weekend a month and two weeks every year.
You will have to complete the 12 weeks of boot camp but you will have the
opportunity to train for one of over 300 different jobs.
What are the qualifications to join the Reserve?
The qualifications to join the reserves are the same as joining the active
duty. You must:
- Be a U.S. Citizen or a resident alien.
- Meet exacting physical, mental, and moral standards.
- Be between the ages of 17-29. Seventeen-year olds need parental consent.
- Have a high school diploma.
- Take and pass the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) test.
- Pass a Military Entrance Processing Station medical exam.
- Women are eligible to enlist in all occupational fields, with the exception
of combat arms specialties: infantry, artillery, and tank and amphibian
tractor crew members.
What training will I receive?
Depending on the program, you will attend boot camp and training for your
Military Occupational Specialty (MOS). Weekend or weekday drills are considered
training. Active Duty for Training (ADT) is 12 days of active duty is required
annually.
What if I have a problem getting time off from my employer
to fulfill my military service obligations?
By law, as a member of the Reserve, you must, upon request, be granted a
leave of absence to satisfy a requirement for military training. The Uniform
Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act requires employers to provide
Reservists with time away from their jobs to perform military duty. However,
you must notify your employer that you intend to take military leave. You
must be reemployed after completion of your military duty and return to your
job within a reasonable time. You must be treated as though you had never
left employment, including scheduled pay raises, promotions or credit for
longevity or vacation. Your employer only has to hold a job open for 60 months
if you accept voluntary orders. For additional information, see the
Marine Corps Reserve
Home Page.
Are there pilots in the Marine Corps?
Yes. Aviation is a key component in the Marine Corps' Air-Ground Task Force
(MAGTF).
Qualifications:
Flight school candidates are officers who must pass a naval flight physical.
Dental exam will check for cavities and other problems that may be affected
by changes in air pressure during flight.
Vision requirements are also very stringent. Eyesight should be 20/20 or correctable
to 20/20, no exceptions. Uncorrected visual acuity must be better than 20/200
in either eye. There are other limitations imposed based on the type and strength
of the lens prescription. In addition, normal color perception, depth perception
and field of vision are required.
What do Marine pilots fly?
Marines fly jet fighters, helicopters and other support aircraft. These include:
How do I become a pilot?
When applying for a commission in the Marine Corps, you can opt for a guaranteed
aviation slot. This means if you complete OCS and pass your flight physical,
you will be guaranteed a seat at Naval Flight School after you complete The
Basic School.
Flight school will last from 18-24 months depending on the type of aircraft
you are assigned. After flight school, you will then spend time qualifying
on your assigned aircraft before being assigned to your squadron. Becoming
a pilot takes a lot of work and dedication. Do not go down this career path
unless you are serious about becoming an aviator.
Can I talk to someone in the service now?
Sure. Visit the Military.com Recruiting
Discussion Board.
What should I ask my recruiter?
Marine recruiters must present an accurate picture of basic training. You should be aware of all aspects of the military lifestyle. Be sure you fully understand the enlistment contract. You should ask about:
- Details and qualifications for each specialty.
- The current Enlistment Bonuses.
- Films or videos about training and duties.
- Boot camp.
- Special enlistment programs if you have completed Junior ROTC or Navy Cadet training.
- Overseas assignments, remote and long duty.
- Haircut and grooming standards.
- Off-duty education and educational benefits.
- Guaranteed training programs.
Where do I get more information?
Complete this form
and we'll get a recruiter in touch with you.
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