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Untitled Document
Afghanistan's Hidden Landmine Threat

By Laura Freschi
Military.com


As the war in Afghanistan continues, news programs broadcast crackly night-vision shots of the allied air strikes. Viewers witness the most apparent dangers of the war: the falling bombs and missiles that appear as green-tinged flashes against the horizon, and the accompanying barrage of anti-aircraft fire.

But landmines - Afghanistan's hidden menace - don't show up on television cameras. Nestled in grasses, covered in sand, or concealed in potholes, they kill between 150 and 300 people each month, and are sure to pose a serious threat to U.S. forces, now reported to be on the ground in Afghanistan. Read More>>

References and Links:
United Nations Mine Action Service


International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL)

The Mine Warfare Association

U.S. Department of Defense

U.S. State Department Report, 1998

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Most Commonly Found Mines in Afghanistan

Anti-Personnel Mines

The PMN mine, designed in the 1950's, is sturdy, dependable and lethal.
The PFM-1 "butterfly" mine contains liquid explosive.
The stake-mounted POMZ-2 is detonated with tripwires.
The Soviet version of the American M-18 Claymore, the MON-50.

Anti-Tank Mines

The TMN-46 conceals 19 pounds of TNT.
It takes 400 to 600 pounds of pressure to trigger the TM-57.
This TM-62's plastic casing makes it difficult to detect.