Called upon to perform the toughest duties in the armed forces, Special Operations Forces directly affect the protection of America's freedom.
Army Special Forces
Learn More About the Green Berets
75th Ranger Regiment
Learn More About the Army Rangers
160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment
Learn More About the Night Stalkers
Marine Force Reconnaissance
Learn More About Marine RECON
Marine Corps Special Operations Command
Learn More About Marine MARSOC
Marine RECON Missions
Learn More About Marine RECON
Sea, Air, and Land Teams
Learn More About the Navy SEALs
Navy SEALs Missions
Learn More About the Navy SEALs
Becoming a Navy SEAL
Learn More About the Navy SEALs
Air Force Special Tactics
Learn More About Special Tactics
SEAL training is extremely demanding and it is not designed to "get you in shape." You must be in excellent physical condition and pass the PST before you can be considered a SEAL candidate. For more on how to get and stay in SEAL shape, visit the Military.com Fitness Center.
The following SEAL Physical Screening Test (PST) is designed to see if you have what it takes to enter SEAL training. To pass you must be able to complete the following regimen:
PHYSICAL SCREENING TEST |
MINIMUM |
AVERAGE |
OPTIMUM |
Swim 500 yard breast or side stroke |
12:30 |
10:00 |
9:30 |
Push-ups in two-minutes |
42 |
79 |
100 |
Sit-ups in two-minutes |
50 |
79 |
100 |
Pull-ups no time limit |
06 |
11 |
25 |
Run 1.5 miles* |
11:00 |
10:20 |
09:30 |
* While at Recruit Training Center SEAL Candidates will transition to Boots and Long Pants for the Run portion of the PST. To remain qualified for the SEAL training Pipeline, the SEAL candidate must perform the 1 ½ mile run portion of the PST in Boots and Long Pants in 11:30 or less.
To qualify for a contract, a prospective candidate must meet the minimum requirements. It is recommended that you strive for the optimum fitness standards and beyond to better chances at BUD/S. Check out the official Navy SEAL PST Calculator to compare your scores and rank you with other prospective candidates.
For more information on academic, medical screening, and background requirements, see The Official Navy SEAL/SWCC Page at www.sealswcc.com.
The minimum standards will allow you to start training with your SEAL / SWCC mentor during your Delayed Entry Program phase. Once you reach the optimum levels, you can go to Boot Camp. Before you go to Boot Camp, your PST scores are ranked nationally and only the best PST scores (optimum range plus) fill the needed billets for that Boot Camp cycle. This program is called the Navy Spec War Draft and it creates a ranking system of the top scoring athletes that get to go to Boot Camp. This will give the SEAL / SWCC candidate more time to properly train prior to Boot Camp, or discourage him to find other employment. Recent events have made the Naval Special Warfare community very selective in who attends BUD/S.
Once you have finished Boot Camp — if you make the cut — you will attend PRE-BUDS, a 7-9 week Apprenticeship Training Division School (A-School), with immediate assignment to BUD/S (Basic Underwater Demolition / SEAL) training. The goal of PRE BUDS is to better prepare you for BUD/S physically after getting somewhat de-conditioned at Boot Camp.
The Navy SEAL Training Program
The Navy SEAL training program will stress you beyond your limits to make sure you're worthy to serve with the world's best fighting force. Be prepared, stay focused, make mature choices, and understand what you are volunteering for.
SEAL training prepares you for the extreme physical and mental challenges of SEAL missions. If you're up to the challenge, you'll be in incredible physical shape and possess the confidence, determination and skills needed to succeed in today's combat environment.
Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL Training
BUD/S is a seven-month training challenge that develops your mental and physical stamina and leadership skills. Each BUD/S phase includes timed physical condition tests, with the time requirements becoming more demanding each week. Talk with your Recruiter and discuss the entry physical requirements.
Did you know?
SEALs receive military pay and allowances, plus $375/month dive pay, $300/month SDV pay, $225/month HALO (jump) pay, $110/month special duty assignment pay and various amounts per month for second-language proficiency.
BUD/S Phase Descriptions
Indoctrination: Gives students an introduction to required BUD/S techniques and performances.
First Phase (Basic Conditioning): Includes continuous physical conditioning. Students also study small boat seamanship and hydrographic surveys and charts.
Second Phase (Diving): Covers SCUBA skills. Students learn open and closed circuit combat diving and how to complete long-distance underwater transit dives.
Third Phase (Land Warfare): Includes land navigation, small-unit tactics, rappelling, military land and underwater explosives, and weapons training.
Post-BUD/S Training
BUD/S graduates attend several more courses before they are assigned to a team:
Basic Parachute Training
Diving medicine and medical skills training in the Special Operations Medical Course (for medical personnel)
Once all courses are completed, graduates are assigned to a SEAL or Special Delivery Vehicle (SDV) Team for duty.
Advanced Training
Training, physical conditioning and drills are part of the SEAL lifestyle. Once you've completed the initial SEAL training, you can go even further with advanced training, which includes foreign language training, SEAL tactical communications training, Sniper, Military Free-fall Parachuting, Jump Master, Explosive Breacher, and much more.
Related Articles:
Navy SEAL / SWCC Draft
Top 10 Things You Should Do Before BUD
Related Topics |
Special Operations Forces Navy SEALs |