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September 15, 2004
[Have an opinion about the issues discussed in this article?
Sound
off in our Discussion Boards.]
By David Allen and Chiyomi Sumida,
Stars and Stripes Pacific Edition
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| Surveyors with the Japan Analysis
Center use a Geiger counter Tuesday to inspect a charred tree
stump at the site where a Marine helicopter crashed on the grounds
of Okinawa International University Aug. 13. A survey is being
made of the area to check for any contamination from the wreckage.
(Chiyomi Sumida / S&S) |
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GINOWAN, Okinawa — Ginowan’s mayor said he’s hoping 55,000 signatures
on a petition will boost his campaign to close Futenma Marine Corps
Air Station.
Meanwhile, a Japanese company began surveying air and soil in the
area where a Marine
helicopter crashed Aug. 13 to ensure they’re not contaminated by
hazardous materials, including a low-level radioactive isotope used
in a rotor safety device.
So far, no trace of radiation has been detected, a company spokesman
said.
The Marine CH-53D
Sea Stallion crashed at Okinawa International University after
its tail rotor malfunctioned. As the pilot fought to control the
helicopter, Marine officials said, it hit the ground, its main rotors
gouging the university administration building’s wall on the way
down. The three crewmen were rescued before the aircraft burst into
flames.
All three since have been released from hospital care and no civilians
were injured.
Mayor Yoichi Iha, a long-time opponent of the busy base in the
middle of Ginowan, presented the petition Monday to the Naha office
of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Defense Facilities Administration
Agency and Okinawa prefectural government. Most of the petition’s
55,726 signatures were collected during a city-sponsored protest
rally Sunday at the university campus.
Besides demanding an early closure of the base, the petition insists
Marines halt all air operations.
The Special Action Committee on Okinawa slated MCAS Futenma for
closure in 1996 in an effort by U.S. and Japanese officials to reduce
the U.S. military footprint on the island, a fifth of which is covered
by American bases. Closing Futenma was part of a consolidation plan
to reduce that footprint by 21 percent.
Futenma was to close within seven years if an alternate site could
be found on Okinawa for Marine air operations. Political wrangling
and protests by environmental and peace activists have stalled building
a new air station in the waters off northeast Okinawa, at the village
of Henoko and next to the Marines’ Camp Schwab.
The crash followed Iha’s returned from a lobbying trip in the United
States, where he argued that the base’s urban location was, as he
said Sunday, “an accident waiting to happen.”
The Marine Corps has supported the idea of closing Futenma as long
as it could carry out its air missions elsewhere on the island.
Iha, however, wants the Henoko project reviewed.
“The petition shows how big the impact of the accident was on the
citizens of Ginowan,” he told Stripes on Tuesday. “Flight activity
at the air station has been increasing, exposing our residents to
extreme danger. The starting point of SACO was to remove the danger
and it was agreed to close the air station within seven years. That
deadline has long passed, while the danger continues to increase.”
Sadaaki Numata, the ambassador in charge of Okinawan Affairs at
MOFA’s Okinawa Liaison Office, said the Henoko project still is
the best alternative to Futenma.
“The policy of [the] government of Japan is to realize a move of
the operations to Henoko as early as possible, to reduce burden
of citizens of Ginowan,” he told reporters Monday. “I will convey
the thoughts of citizens and people who participated in the rally
and signed the petitions to the central government.”
The air and soil survey began Monday. U.S. officials have said
any possible radiation exposure at the site would be minimal and
would pose no risk to humans. A rotor safety device included six
separate casings containing small amounts of a low-level radioactive
isotope, strontium-90. Five of the six casings were recovered from
the crash site.
A U.S. Embassy statement released last week stated evidence strongly
indicated that the sixth case was “vaporized in the burnt and melted
wreckage and is no longer identifiable.”
Workers with the Japan Analysis Center took readings Tuesday of
the air and soil surrounding a charred tree stump at the crash site.
The study was expected to be completed Wednesday. The survey is
being conducted by the Marines, the university, and the Ginowan
city and Okinawa prefectural governments.
“We are focusing on strontium-90 because one of the cases the helicopter
was carrying turned up missing after the crash,” said Yoshihiro
Ikeuchi, assistant director of the Planning Department of the Japan
Analysis Center, based in Chiba prefecture.
“We have been monitoring air at the campus since yesterday and
so far no abnormal readings have been recorded.
“However, the impact of the missing case of strontium-90 will not
be known until a soil analysis is completed,” he said.
That is expected to take about a month.
“We hope that our survey will help to ease the anxiety among students,
faculty and local community,” a spokesman for the university said.
“We are receiving a lot of phone calls from parents who are worried
about contamination, especially since a new semester is about to
start.”
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