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Background:
Sea-Air-Land (SEAL) Teams began when the first group of volunteers
was selected from the Naval Construction Battalions in the Spring
of 1943. Their mission was clearing obstacles from beaches chosen
for amphibious landings, as members of Naval Combat Demolition Units
(NCDUs). While NCDUs distinguished themselves in Europe, they were
consolidated into Underwater Demolition Teams (UDTs) in the Pacific,
where they sawheavy action in the Pacific during World War II, and
in the Korean War. In 1962, the first SEAL Teams were commissioned
to conduct unconventional warfare, counter-guerrilla warfare, and
clandestine operations in maritime and riverine environments. Since
then, UDTs have been redesignated SEAL or SEAL Delivery Vehicle
Teams. Thus, the newly designated SEAL Teams acquired the SEAL mission
and retained the amphibious support mission inherited from their
UDT forefathers.
Eligibility:
The SEAL program is open to all enlisted Navy active duty members
(with exception to established requirements) regardless of their
rating. Once you are in the SEAL program you will be required to
change your rating to one of the rates listed below, if applicable.
· Aviation Boatswain's Mate (AB)
· Aviation Ordnanceman (AO)
· Aviation Antisubmarine Warfare Operator (AW)
· Boatswain's Mate (BM)
· Electrician's Mate (EM)
· Engineman (EN)
· Electronics Technician (ET)
· Fireman Apprentice (FA)
· Fireman (FN)
· Gunner's Mate (GM)
· Hospital Corpsman (HM)
· Hull Maintenance Technician (HT)
· Interior Communicationman (IC)
· Intelligence Specialist (IS)
· Information Systems Technician (IT)
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· Master at Arms (MA)
· Machinist's Mate (MM)
· Machinery Repairman (MR)
· Operational Specialist (OS)
· Photographer's Mate (PH)
· Personnelman (PN)
· Aircrew Survival Equipmentman (PR)
· Quartermaster (QM)
· Seaman Apprentice (SA)
· Seaman (SN)
· Storekeeper (SK)
· Signalman (SM)
· Sonar Technician (STG)
· Torpedoman's Mate (TM)
· Yeoman (YN) |
The 5-Step Process to Becoming a SEAL:
Step 1: First and foremost, contact your career counselor
-- and make sure you meet the following requirements before
you do:
a. Minimum ASVAB score: VE+AR=104.
For more on ASVAB scores and Navy ratings, see the ASVAB
Scoring section.
(Note: For ASVAB Test numbers 5,6, and 7, use WK Score)
b. Minimum ASVAB score: VE+WK=104 and MC=50.
(Note: Minimum ASVAB score for HM's is VE+AR or VE+WK=110)
Five point ASVAB waiver (Navy Personnel Command, PERS-401D)
c. Eyesight - 20/40 in one eye and 20/70 in the other eye, correctable
to 20/20
Waiver: 20/70; 20/100 or better
d. No color blindness
e. Must be 28 years old or less
Waiver: 2 years
f. Be E-6 or below
g. Must be a U.S. Citizen
h. Applicant must meet minimum performance standards; evaluation
marks should be at least 3.0 and above |
Step 2: Submit the following documents
--
a. "Special Request Chit" through Chain of Command requesting
SEAL training.
b. A completed medical package* via fax to Naval Special Warfare
Center (NSWC), BUD/S Medical Department, Comm: 619-437-5248/DSN:
577-5248. The package will include:
(1) SF-88 & SF-93 or DD Form 2807-1 (pages 1 through 3) & DD
Form 2808 (pages 1 through 3)
(2) EKG report
(3) Radiology report of chest (PA & LAT)
(4) BUD/S-SWCC medical screening questionnaire
*Allow a minimum of 21 working days for a completed package
to clear (longer if items are missing from your package).
c. You must visit the SEAL
webpage to request the Physical Screening Test (PST). Dates,
location and screening time are updated regularly Only medically
cleared candidates will be allowed to take the test. If you
are deploying, the PST and interviews can be scheduled during
a ship-is-in-port visit. Fill
out the online form for a PST. Applicants serving overseas
will also need to fill out this form to schedule a PST in your
area.
d. Once medical clearance and PST request has been verified,
a confirmation e-mail will be sent to you and NC with the following
information:
(1) Date/Time
(2) Location
(3) Gear list
(4) PST Overview |
Step 3: Interviews and Recommendation
You are required to bring the following to your interview:
a. Completed
NC worksheet
b. Uniform of the day
c. Military ID
d. Service record
e. Medical record
Notes:
a. Only applicants that successfully pass the PST will be interviewed.
b. NO waivers/recommendations will be given for the failure
of the PST. |
Step 4: The Physical Screening Test
(PST)
a. If you fail any part of the test, you may continue the
test to measure your own physical readiness. You will then be
required to wait a minimum of 45 days before retesting.
b. Training Time Out (TTO): If you request a training time out,
you will not be allowed to continue the PST due to the time
constraints of the test. However, you will be allowed to retake
the test after 30 days. If you request 2 consecutive TTO's within
a 90 day period, you will be required to wait a minimum of 2
years from the date of your last PST TTO.
c. Drop on request (DOR): If you DOR, you will not be allowed
to continue the test and will be required to wait a minimum
of 1 year before requesting a retest. |
Step 5: Assemble Your Initial Training
Application Package
Your package should include:
a. Report of Applicant Screening (PST) Results
b. NAVPERS 1616/26, Evaluation Report and Counseling Record
(E-1 Thru E-6) for previous 3 years including any special or
transfer evaluations.
c. Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery scores as documented
on NAVPERS 1070/604, Enlisted Qualifications History.
d. Commanding Officer Comments. See MILPERSMAN 1220- 210 (SEAL),
1220-340 (SWCC) for comments and recommendations. Commanding
Officer should include NAVPERS 1306/7. |
Step 6: Fax or mail your package
Send the package to:
SEALS
SPECWAR Assignments (PERS 401D)
5720 Integrity Drive
Millington, TN 38053-4070
Comm: 901-874-2716 or DSN: 882-2716 |
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